Commercial Electric Vehicle Battery Degradation modelling and charging assessing using a real driving cycle

Authors

  • G. Saldaña Author
  • J.I. San Martín Author
  • F.J. Asensio Author
  • I. Zamora Author
  • O. Oñederra Author
  • M. González-Pérez Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24084/

Keywords:

Battery, Degradation, Model, Li-Ion-NMC, Electric Vehicle

Abstract

This paper proposes a model to study the degradation of li-ion NMC batteries of commercial electric vehicles. The model takes into account operation variables such as operating C-Rate, Depth of Discharge (DoD), Number of Cycles and Temperature using a 4-D Piecewise Cubic Hermite Interpolating Polynomial (PCHIP). Simulations have been done considering the Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicles Test Procedure 3 (WLTP3) standard cycle. The model has been implemented in MATLAB. In addition, recommendations on charging procedures are given in order to reduce the degradation of batteries.

Author Biographies

  • G. Saldaña

    Department of Electrical Engineering Engineering School of Gipuzkoa,University of the Basque Country. Eibar. Spain

  • J.I. San Martín

    Department of Electrical Engineering Engineering School of Gipuzkoa,University of the Basque Country. Eibar. Spain

  • F.J. Asensio

    Department of Electrical Engineering Engineering School of Gipuzkoa,University of the Basque Country. Eibar. Spain

  • I. Zamora

    Department of Electrical Engineering Engineering School of Bilbao,University of the Basque Country. Spain

  • O. Oñederra

    Department of Electrical Engineering Engineering School of Bilbao,University of the Basque Country. Spain

  • M. González-Pérez

    Department of Electrical Engineering Engineering School of Gipuzkoa,University of the Basque Country. Eibar. Spain

Published

2024-01-12

Issue

Section

Articles