The Role of 3D Robotic Technology in Ensuring Power Quality in Underground Power Transmission Networks

Authors

  • Mingcong Xia School of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China; Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510000, China Author
  • Shengfa Tang Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510000, China Author
  • Hao Li Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510000, China Author
  • Xing Xu Beijing Shuman Innovation Co., Ltd, Beijing, China, 101303 Author
  • Bairen Chen Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510000, China Author
  • Linhui Guo Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510000, China Author
  • Chenchuan Liao Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510000, China Author
  • Jianing Zhu Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510000, China Author
  • Jinpei Lin Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510000, China Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52152/4290

Keywords:

3D Robotic Technology, Underground Power Transmission, Power Quality Monitoring, BiLSTM-CNN Model, Chaotic Fennec Fox Optimization (CFFA)

Abstract

The increasing demand for reliable underground power transmission networks necessitates innovative solutions to ensure power quality and operational efficiency. This study presents an advanced 3D robotic inspection system integrating a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory - Convolutional Neural Network (BiLSTM-CNN) model optimized by the Chaotic Fennec Fox Optimization Algorithm (CFFA) to enhance power quality monitoring and fault detection in underground power systems. The proposed CFFA-optimized model achieves a fault detection accuracy of 96.8%, outperforming Particle Swarm Optimization (92.5%), Genetic Algorithm (90.3%), and Whale Optimization Algorithm (93.7%). The robotic platform exhibits high maneuverability, capable of climbing 30° slopes and navigating complex terrains, supported by a six-wheel drive system and versatile communication modes. The system autonomously generates detailed inspection reports including defect classification, location, and severity, reducing human intervention. Overall, this integrated approach significantly improves fault detection accuracy, reduces maintenance downtime, and enhances the reliability and safety of underground power transmission networks.

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Published

2025-07-25

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