Off-Grid PV System to Supply a Rural School on DC Network
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24084/repqj08.535Abstract
This paper presents the development of a photovoltaic (PV)
system to supply electric energy to a typical rural school in the
countryside of the sunny Northern East of Brazil. The system is
designed to supply a rural school for up to two days, even under
minimum solar radiation conditions. The solar energy is
captured by PV panels and stored in lead acid batteries. The
solar battery charger (A boost converter) extracts the maximum
power from the PV panels for any radiation. The load is
supplied through a high gain boost converter (24 Vcc to 311
Vcc) and the entire system is controlled by a microcontroller,
which runs the MPP algorithm, monitors the charge state of the
batteries and controls the operation of the DC/DC boost
converter according to the load demand.