Bioclimatic approaches of modern residential architecture in Cyprus, 1952-1974

Authors

  • A. Michael Author
  • M. C. Phocas Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24084/repqj08.211

Abstract

. In terms of energy efficiency, bioclimatic

architecture aims at minimizing the energy consumption of the

building and at achieving control of the microclimate of the

indoor spaces. The bioclimatic dimension of residential

architecture in Cyprus is examined on the basis of residential

buildings, designed in the period 1952-1974 by the Cypriot

architect Neoptolemos Michaelides. The selected projects are of

a high national architectural significance, as they represent in a

most distinct way a critical introduction of modern architecture

in Cyprus. In architectural terms, the designs follow the

functional disposition, without relying on symbolic or

decorative parameters. Following an overview of modern

architecture in Cyprus, in the specific period, the main climatic

conditions of the region and the thermal comfort criteria are

briefly presented. The analysis of five residential buildings,

situated in the broader Nicosia district refers to the architectural

design strategies, and the construction materials and systems,

applied for achieving human comfort, as regards cooling and

natural lighting. The study proves that a series of strategic

design actions ensure thermal improvements of the buildings

and lead to optimum levels of thermal comfort, enabling thus

substantial energy profits.

Author Biographies

  • A. Michael

    Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering,

    University of Cyprus

    75 Kallipoleos Avenue, P.O.Box 20537, Nicosia, 1678, Cyprus

    Phone number:+ 357 22661130, Fax number: + 357 22667429, e-mail: aimilios@ucy.ac.cy

  • M. C. Phocas

    Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering,

    University of Cyprus

    75 Kallipoleos Avenue, P.O.Box 20537, Nicosia, 1678, Cyprus

    Phone number:+ 357 22661130, Fax number: + 357 22667429, e-mail: mcphocas@ucy.ac.cy

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Published

2024-01-24

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Articles