Feasibility of Residential Wind Energy Generation in Puerto Rico

Abstract

In Puerto Rico the rising cost of electrical energy from fossil fuels has created the necessity to use alternative energy sources for electricity generation. Wind energy, an accessible and clean source of energy, can help Puerto Rico achieve energy independence. Due to high population density, urban spread, lack of land use planning and the ever-growing concerns for the safety of flora and fauna, large-scale commercial wind generation has been met with increasing public opposition. Residential wind energy is most commonly used by homes and private land owners, making it less controversial. In this study we analyze recently obtained wind speed data from CariCOOS to help select a small residential wind turbine. An economical analysis of a residential wind turbine project is presented using the estimated energy produced.